Atoms are the tiny building blocks that make up everything in the universe. They are the smallest unit of matter that still retains the properties of a specific chemical element.
Think of it like this:
- Everything is made of matter, and matter is made of atoms.
- Atoms are like super small LEGO® bricks used to build everything around you—from a chair to a tree, even yourself!
Examples of atoms:
- HydrogenHydrogen is the lightest and most abundant chemical element in the universe. It’s a colorless, odorless gas that’s essential for life. Think of it like this: • Hydrogen is the basic building block of the universe. • It’s a part… Read More atom (the simplest atom)
- CarbonCarbon is a chemical element, one of the fundamental building blocks that make up everything around us. It’s a versatile atom that can form bonds with other elements, including itself, creating an astonishing variety of molecules. Think of carbon as… Read More atom (found in all living things)
- Oxygen atom (part of the air we breathe)
- Gold atom (creates the shiny metal)
EtymologyEtymology is the study of the origin and history of words. It’s like detective work, tracing how words have changed over time and moved between languages. Think of it like this: • Words have a long history, just like old… Read More:
The word “atom” comes from the Greek word “atomos,” meaning “indivisible.” Ancient thinkers believed atoms were the smallest things that couldn’t be broken down further. (We now know atoms are made up of even smaller particles!)